Short descriptions are not properly sanitized by the ShortDescription before being inserted as HTML using mw.util.addSubtitle
, allowing any user to insert arbitrary HTML into the DOM by editing a page.
The description provided by the user via the {{SHORTDESC:}}
parser function is insufficiently sanitized by the sanitize()
function, as html entities are decoded:
https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-extensions-ShortDescription/blob/7244b1e8b5cb6dbd7e546c5be7fed8a56e33d065/includes/Hooks/ParserHooks.php#L147-L159
Via JS, the short description is then passed to mw.util.addSubtitle
, which inserts it as raw HTML:
https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-extensions-ShortDescription/blob/7244b1e8b5cb6dbd7e546c5be7fed8a56e33d065/modules/ext.shortDescription.js#L8
https://github.com/wikimedia/mediawiki/blob/96372101b3c579d9992e8a31a3ccd90a937cac47/resources/src/mediawiki.util/util.js#L552-L563
$wgShortDescriptionEnableTagline
is set to true
(this is the default){{SHORTDESC:<img src="" onerror="alert('shortdescription xss')">}}
Arbitrary HTML can be inserted into the DOM by any user, allowing for JavaScript to be executed.
{ "github_reviewed": true, "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-03T20:15:23Z", "severity": "HIGH", "cwe_ids": [ "CWE-79" ], "github_reviewed_at": "2025-07-03T21:38:37Z" }