Import Source
https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData/blob/main/osv/AZL-64911.json
JSON Data
https://api.test.osv.dev/v1/vulns/AZL-64911
Upstream
Published
2025-07-10T09:15:28Z
Modified
2026-04-01T05:20:26.046539Z
Summary
CVE-2025-38338 affecting package kernel for versions less than 6.6.96.1-1
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fs/nfs/read: fix double-unlock bug in nfsreturnempty_folio()

Sometimes, when a file was read while it was being truncated by another NFS client, the kernel could deadlock because folio_unlock() was called twice, and the second call would XOR back the PG_locked flag.

Most of the time (depending on the timing of the truncation), nobody notices the problem because folio_unlock() gets called three times, which flips PG_locked back off:

  1. vfsread, nfsreadfolio, ... nfsreadaddfolio, nfsreturnempty_folio
  2. vfsread, nfsreadfolio, ... netfsreadcollection, netfsunlockabandonedread_pages
  3. vfsread, ... nfsdoreadfolio, nfsreadaddfolio, nfsreturnemptyfolio

The problem is that nfsreadaddfolio() is not supposed to unlock the folio if fscache is enabled, and a nfsnetfsfoliounlock() check is missing in nfsreturnempty_folio().

Rarely this leads to a warning in netfsreadcollection():

------------[ cut here ]------------ R=0000031c: folio 10 is not locked WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 29 at fs/netfs/readcollect.c:133 netfsreadcollection+0x7c0/0xf00 [...] Workqueue: eventsunbound netfsreadcollectionworker RIP: 0010:netfsreadcollection+0x7c0/0xf00 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> netfsreadcollectionworker+0x67/0x80 processonework+0x12e/0x2c0 worker_thread+0x295/0x3a0

Most of the time, however, processes just get stuck forever in foliowaitbit_common(), waiting for PG_locked to disappear, which never happens because nobody is really holding the folio lock.

References

Affected packages

Azure Linux:3 / kernel

Package

Name
kernel
Purl
pkg:rpm/azure-linux/kernel

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
6.6.96.1-1

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData/blob/main/osv/AZL-64911.json"