An issue was discovered in the OpenSSL library in Ruby before 2.3.8, 2.4.x before 2.4.5, 2.5.x before 2.5.2, and 2.6.x before 2.6.0-preview3. When two OpenSSL::X509::Name objects are compared using ==, depending on the ordering, non-equal objects may return true. When the first argument is one character longer than the second, or the second argument contains a character that is one less than a character in the same position of the first argument, the result of == will be true. This could be leveraged to create an illegitimate certificate that may be accepted as legitimate and then used in signing or encryption operations.
{
"unresolved_ranges": [
{
"source": "CPE_FIELD",
"vendor_product": "canonical:ubuntu_linux",
"extracted_events": [
{
"last_affected": "14.04"
},
{
"last_affected": "16.04"
},
{
"last_affected": "18.04"
},
{
"last_affected": "18.10"
}
],
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
]
},
{
"source": "CPE_FIELD",
"vendor_product": "debian:debian_linux",
"extracted_events": [
{
"last_affected": "8.0"
},
{
"last_affected": "9.0"
}
],
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
]
},
{
"source": "CPE_FIELD",
"vendor_product": "redhat:enterprise_linux",
"extracted_events": [
{
"last_affected": "7.4"
}
],
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
]
}
]
}