CVE-2023-39418

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Please try reporting it to the source first.
Source
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-39418
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/osv-test-cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2023-39418.json
JSON Data
https://api.test.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2023-39418
Aliases
Related
Published
2023-08-11T13:15:09Z
Modified
2025-06-16T09:53:16.665206Z
Downstream
Severity
  • 4.3 (Medium) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N CVSS Calculator
Summary
[none]
Details

A vulnerability was found in PostgreSQL with the use of the MERGE command, which fails to test new rows against row security policies defined for UPDATE and SELECT. If UPDATE and SELECT policies forbid some rows that INSERT policies do not forbid, a user could store such rows.

References

Affected packages

Alpine:v3.13 / postgresql

Package

Name
postgresql
Purl
pkg:apk/alpine/postgresql?arch=source

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
13.12-r0

Affected versions

8.*

8.3.5-r0
8.3.7-r0
8.3.7-r1
8.3.7-r2
8.3.7-r3
8.4.0-r0
8.4.0-r1
8.4.0-r2
8.4.1-r0
8.4.1-r1
8.4.2-r0
8.4.2-r1
8.4.3-r0
8.4.3-r1
8.4.3-r2
8.4.3-r3
8.4.4-r0

9.*

9.0.1-r0
9.0.2-r0
9.0.3-r0
9.0.3-r1
9.0.4-r0
9.1.0-r0
9.1.0-r1
9.1.1-r0
9.1.1-r1
9.1.1-r2
9.1.2-r0
9.1.2-r1
9.1.2-r2
9.1.3-r0
9.1.4-r0
9.1.5-r0
9.2.0-r0
9.2.0-r1
9.2.1-r0
9.2.1-r1
9.2.1-r2
9.2.2-r0
9.2.3-r0
9.2.4-r0
9.3.0-r0
9.3.0-r1
9.3.0-r2
9.3.1-r0
9.3.2-r0
9.3.3-r0
9.3.3-r1
9.3.3-r2
9.3.4-r0
9.3.4-r1
9.3.5-r0
9.3.5-r1
9.4.0-r0
9.4.1-r0
9.4.1-r1
9.4.1-r2
9.4.1-r3
9.4.2-r0
9.4.3-r0
9.4.4-r0
9.4.5-r0
9.4.5-r1
9.5.0-r0
9.5.1-r0
9.5.2-r0
9.5.2-r1
9.5.2-r2
9.5.2-r3
9.5.2-r4
9.5.3-r0
9.5.3-r1
9.5.4-r0
9.6.0-r0
9.6.0-r1
9.6.1-r0
9.6.1-r1
9.6.2-r0
9.6.2-r1
9.6.2-r2
9.6.2-r3
9.6.2-r4
9.6.3-r0
9.6.4-r0
9.6.4-r1
9.6.5-r0
9.6.5-r1

10.*

10.0-r0
10.0-r1
10.1-r0
10.1-r1
10.1-r2
10.2-r0
10.3-r0
10.3-r1
10.4-r1
10.5-r1

11.*

11.0-r1
11.1-r0
11.2-r0
11.2-r1
11.3-r0
11.3-r1
11.3-r2
11.4-r0
11.4-r1
11.5-r0
11.5-r1
11.5-r2

12.*

12.0-r0
12.0-r1
12.1-r0
12.1-r1
12.1-r2
12.2-r0
12.2-r1
12.2-r2
12.2-r3
12.3-r0
12.3-r1
12.3-r2
12.4-r0
12.4-r1
12.5-r0
12.5-r1

13.*

13.1-r0
13.1-r1
13.1-r2
13.2-r0
13.3-r0
13.4-r0
13.5-r0
13.6-r0
13.7-r0
13.8-r0
13.11-r0

Alpine:v3.14 / postgresql

Package

Name
postgresql
Purl
pkg:apk/alpine/postgresql?arch=source

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
13.12-r0

Affected versions

8.*

8.3.5-r0
8.3.7-r0
8.3.7-r1
8.3.7-r2
8.3.7-r3
8.4.0-r0
8.4.0-r1
8.4.0-r2
8.4.1-r0
8.4.1-r1
8.4.2-r0
8.4.2-r1
8.4.3-r0
8.4.3-r1
8.4.3-r2
8.4.3-r3
8.4.4-r0

9.*

9.0.1-r0
9.0.2-r0
9.0.3-r0
9.0.3-r1
9.0.4-r0
9.1.0-r0
9.1.0-r1
9.1.1-r0
9.1.1-r1
9.1.1-r2
9.1.2-r0
9.1.2-r1
9.1.2-r2
9.1.3-r0
9.1.4-r0
9.1.5-r0
9.2.0-r0
9.2.0-r1
9.2.1-r0
9.2.1-r1
9.2.1-r2
9.2.2-r0
9.2.3-r0
9.2.4-r0
9.3.0-r0
9.3.0-r1
9.3.0-r2
9.3.1-r0
9.3.2-r0
9.3.3-r0
9.3.3-r1
9.3.3-r2
9.3.4-r0
9.3.4-r1
9.3.5-r0
9.3.5-r1
9.4.0-r0
9.4.1-r0
9.4.1-r1
9.4.1-r2
9.4.1-r3
9.4.2-r0
9.4.3-r0
9.4.4-r0
9.4.5-r0
9.4.5-r1
9.5.0-r0
9.5.1-r0
9.5.2-r0
9.5.2-r1
9.5.2-r2
9.5.2-r3
9.5.2-r4
9.5.3-r0
9.5.3-r1
9.5.4-r0
9.6.0-r0
9.6.0-r1
9.6.1-r0
9.6.1-r1
9.6.2-r0
9.6.2-r1
9.6.2-r2
9.6.2-r3
9.6.2-r4
9.6.3-r0
9.6.4-r0
9.6.4-r1
9.6.5-r0
9.6.5-r1

10.*

10.0-r0
10.0-r1
10.1-r0
10.1-r1
10.1-r2
10.2-r0
10.3-r0
10.3-r1
10.4-r1
10.5-r1

11.*

11.0-r1
11.1-r0
11.2-r0
11.2-r1
11.3-r0
11.3-r1
11.3-r2
11.4-r0
11.4-r1
11.5-r0
11.5-r1
11.5-r2

12.*

12.0-r0
12.0-r1
12.1-r0
12.1-r1
12.1-r2
12.2-r0
12.2-r1
12.2-r2
12.2-r3
12.3-r0
12.3-r1
12.3-r2
12.4-r0
12.4-r1
12.5-r0
12.5-r1

13.*

13.1-r0
13.1-r1
13.1-r2
13.2-r0
13.2-r1
13.2-r2
13.2-r3
13.2-r4
13.3-r0
13.4-r0
13.5-r0
13.6-r0
13.6-r1
13.7-r0
13.8-r0
13.10-r0
13.11-r0

Alpine:v3.15 / postgresql13

Package

Name
postgresql13
Purl
pkg:apk/alpine/postgresql13?arch=source

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
13.12-r0

Affected versions

13.*

13.5-r0
13.5-r1
13.6-r0
13.7-r0
13.8-r0
13.10-r0
13.11-r0

Alpine:v3.15 / postgresql14

Package

Name
postgresql14
Purl
pkg:apk/alpine/postgresql14?arch=source

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
14.9-r0

Affected versions

8.*

8.3.5-r0
8.3.7-r0
8.3.7-r1
8.3.7-r2
8.3.7-r3
8.4.0-r0
8.4.0-r1
8.4.0-r2
8.4.1-r0
8.4.1-r1
8.4.2-r0
8.4.2-r1
8.4.3-r0
8.4.3-r1
8.4.3-r2
8.4.3-r3
8.4.4-r0

9.*

9.0.1-r0
9.0.2-r0
9.0.3-r0
9.0.3-r1
9.0.4-r0
9.1.0-r0
9.1.0-r1
9.1.1-r0
9.1.1-r1
9.1.1-r2
9.1.2-r0
9.1.2-r1
9.1.2-r2
9.1.3-r0
9.1.4-r0
9.1.5-r0
9.2.0-r0
9.2.0-r1
9.2.1-r0
9.2.1-r1
9.2.1-r2
9.2.2-r0
9.2.3-r0
9.2.4-r0
9.3.0-r0
9.3.0-r1
9.3.0-r2
9.3.1-r0
9.3.2-r0
9.3.3-r0
9.3.3-r1
9.3.3-r2
9.3.4-r0
9.3.4-r1
9.3.5-r0
9.3.5-r1
9.4.0-r0
9.4.1-r0
9.4.1-r1
9.4.1-r2
9.4.1-r3
9.4.2-r0
9.4.3-r0
9.4.4-r0
9.4.5-r0
9.4.5-r1
9.5.0-r0
9.5.1-r0
9.5.2-r0
9.5.2-r1
9.5.2-r2
9.5.2-r3
9.5.2-r4
9.5.3-r0
9.5.3-r1
9.5.4-r0
9.6.0-r0
9.6.0-r1
9.6.1-r0
9.6.1-r1
9.6.2-r0
9.6.2-r1
9.6.2-r2
9.6.2-r3
9.6.2-r4
9.6.3-r0
9.6.4-r0
9.6.4-r1
9.6.5-r0
9.6.5-r1

10.*

10.0-r0
10.0-r1
10.1-r0
10.1-r1
10.1-r2
10.2-r0
10.3-r0
10.3-r1
10.4-r0
10.5-r0

11.*

11.0-r0
11.0-r1
11.1-r0
11.2-r0
11.2-r1
11.3-r0
11.3-r1
11.3-r2
11.4-r0
11.4-r1
11.5-r0
11.5-r1
11.5-r2

12.*

12.0-r0
12.0-r1
12.1-r0
12.1-r1
12.1-r2
12.2-r0
12.2-r1
12.2-r2
12.2-r3
12.3-r0
12.3-r1
12.3-r2
12.4-r0
12.4-r1
12.5-r0
12.5-r1

13.*

13.1-r0
13.1-r1
13.1-r2
13.2-r0
13.2-r1
13.2-r2
13.2-r3
13.2-r4
13.3-r0
13.3-r1
13.4-r0
13.4-r1
13.4-r2

14.*

14.0-r0
14.0-r2
14.0-r3
14.0-r4
14.0-r5
14.0-r6
14.1-r0
14.1-r1
14.1-r2
14.1-r3
14.1-r4
14.1-r5
14.2-r0
14.3-r0
14.4-r0
14.5-r0
14.7-r0
14.8-r0

Alpine:v3.16 / postgresql13

Package

Name
postgresql13
Purl
pkg:apk/alpine/postgresql13?arch=source

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
13.12-r0

Affected versions

13.*

13.5-r0
13.5-r1
13.5-r2
13.6-r0
13.6-r1
13.6-r2
13.6-r3
13.7-r0
13.7-r1
13.8-r0
13.10-r0
13.11-r0

Alpine:v3.16 / postgresql14

Package

Name
postgresql14
Purl
pkg:apk/alpine/postgresql14?arch=source

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
14.9-r0

Affected versions

8.*

8.3.5-r0
8.3.7-r0
8.3.7-r1
8.3.7-r2
8.3.7-r3
8.4.0-r0
8.4.0-r1
8.4.0-r2
8.4.1-r0
8.4.1-r1
8.4.2-r0
8.4.2-r1
8.4.3-r0
8.4.3-r1
8.4.3-r2
8.4.3-r3
8.4.4-r0

9.*

9.0.1-r0
9.0.2-r0
9.0.3-r0
9.0.3-r1
9.0.4-r0
9.1.0-r0
9.1.0-r1
9.1.1-r0
9.1.1-r1
9.1.1-r2
9.1.2-r0
9.1.2-r1
9.1.2-r2
9.1.3-r0
9.1.4-r0
9.1.5-r0
9.2.0-r0
9.2.0-r1
9.2.1-r0
9.2.1-r1
9.2.1-r2
9.2.2-r0
9.2.3-r0
9.2.4-r0
9.3.0-r0
9.3.0-r1
9.3.0-r2
9.3.1-r0
9.3.2-r0
9.3.3-r0
9.3.3-r1
9.3.3-r2
9.3.4-r0
9.3.4-r1
9.3.5-r0
9.3.5-r1
9.4.0-r0
9.4.1-r0
9.4.1-r1
9.4.1-r2
9.4.1-r3
9.4.2-r0
9.4.3-r0
9.4.4-r0
9.4.5-r0
9.4.5-r1
9.5.0-r0
9.5.1-r0
9.5.2-r0
9.5.2-r1
9.5.2-r2
9.5.2-r3
9.5.2-r4
9.5.3-r0
9.5.3-r1
9.5.4-r0
9.6.0-r0
9.6.0-r1
9.6.1-r0
9.6.1-r1
9.6.2-r0
9.6.2-r1
9.6.2-r2
9.6.2-r3
9.6.2-r4
9.6.3-r0
9.6.4-r0
9.6.4-r1
9.6.5-r0
9.6.5-r1

10.*

10.0-r0
10.0-r1
10.1-r0
10.1-r1
10.1-r2
10.2-r0
10.3-r0
10.3-r1
10.4-r0
10.5-r0

11.*

11.0-r0
11.0-r1
11.1-r0
11.2-r0
11.2-r1
11.3-r0
11.3-r1
11.3-r2
11.4-r0
11.4-r1
11.5-r0
11.5-r1
11.5-r2

12.*

12.0-r0
12.0-r1
12.1-r0
12.1-r1
12.1-r2
12.2-r0
12.2-r1
12.2-r2
12.2-r3
12.3-r0
12.3-r1
12.3-r2
12.4-r0
12.4-r1
12.5-r0
12.5-r1

13.*

13.1-r0
13.1-r1
13.1-r2
13.2-r0
13.2-r1
13.2-r2
13.2-r3
13.2-r4
13.3-r0
13.3-r1
13.4-r0
13.4-r1
13.4-r2

14.*

14.0-r0
14.0-r2
14.0-r3
14.0-r4
14.0-r5
14.0-r6
14.1-r0
14.1-r1
14.1-r2
14.1-r3
14.1-r4
14.1-r5
14.1-r6
14.1-r7
14.2-r0
14.2-r1
14.2-r2
14.2-r3
14.3-r0
14.4-r0
14.4-r1
14.5-r0
14.7-r0
14.8-r0

Alpine:v3.17 / postgresql14

Package

Name
postgresql14
Purl
pkg:apk/alpine/postgresql14?arch=source

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
14.9-r0

Affected versions

8.*

8.3.5-r0
8.3.7-r0
8.3.7-r1
8.3.7-r2
8.3.7-r3
8.4.0-r0
8.4.0-r1
8.4.0-r2
8.4.1-r0
8.4.1-r1
8.4.2-r0
8.4.2-r1
8.4.3-r0
8.4.3-r1
8.4.3-r2
8.4.3-r3
8.4.4-r0

9.*

9.0.1-r0
9.0.2-r0
9.0.3-r0
9.0.3-r1
9.0.4-r0
9.1.0-r0
9.1.0-r1
9.1.1-r0
9.1.1-r1
9.1.1-r2
9.1.2-r0
9.1.2-r1
9.1.2-r2
9.1.3-r0
9.1.4-r0
9.1.5-r0
9.2.0-r0
9.2.0-r1
9.2.1-r0
9.2.1-r1
9.2.1-r2
9.2.2-r0
9.2.3-r0
9.2.4-r0
9.3.0-r0
9.3.0-r1
9.3.0-r2
9.3.1-r0
9.3.2-r0
9.3.3-r0
9.3.3-r1
9.3.3-r2
9.3.4-r0
9.3.4-r1
9.3.5-r0
9.3.5-r1
9.4.0-r0
9.4.1-r0
9.4.1-r1
9.4.1-r2
9.4.1-r3
9.4.2-r0
9.4.3-r0
9.4.4-r0
9.4.5-r0
9.4.5-r1
9.5.0-r0
9.5.1-r0
9.5.2-r0
9.5.2-r1
9.5.2-r2
9.5.2-r3
9.5.2-r4
9.5.3-r0
9.5.3-r1
9.5.4-r0
9.6.0-r0
9.6.0-r1
9.6.1-r0
9.6.1-r1
9.6.2-r0
9.6.2-r1
9.6.2-r2
9.6.2-r3
9.6.2-r4
9.6.3-r0
9.6.4-r0
9.6.4-r1
9.6.5-r0
9.6.5-r1

10.*

10.0-r0
10.0-r1
10.1-r0
10.1-r1
10.1-r2
10.2-r0
10.3-r0
10.3-r1
10.4-r0
10.5-r0

11.*

11.0-r0
11.0-r1
11.1-r0
11.2-r0
11.2-r1
11.3-r0
11.3-r1
11.3-r2
11.4-r0
11.4-r1
11.5-r0
11.5-r1
11.5-r2

12.*

12.0-r0
12.0-r1
12.1-r0
12.1-r1
12.1-r2
12.2-r0
12.2-r1
12.2-r2
12.2-r3
12.3-r0
12.3-r1
12.3-r2
12.4-r0
12.4-r1
12.5-r0
12.5-r1

13.*

13.1-r0
13.1-r1
13.1-r2
13.2-r0
13.2-r1
13.2-r2
13.2-r3
13.2-r4
13.3-r0
13.3-r1
13.4-r0
13.4-r1
13.4-r2

14.*

14.0-r0
14.0-r2
14.0-r3
14.0-r4
14.0-r5
14.0-r6
14.1-r0
14.1-r1
14.1-r2
14.1-r3
14.1-r4
14.1-r5
14.1-r6
14.1-r7
14.2-r0
14.2-r1
14.2-r2
14.2-r3
14.3-r0
14.3-r1
14.4-r0
14.4-r1
14.4-r2
14.5-r0
14.5-r1
14.5-r2
14.5-r3
14.6-r0
14.6-r1
14.7-r0
14.8-r0

Alpine:v3.17 / postgresql15

Package

Name
postgresql15
Purl
pkg:apk/alpine/postgresql15?arch=source

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
15.4-r0

Affected versions

15.*

15.1-r0
15.2-r0
15.3-r0

Alpine:v3.18 / postgresql14

Package

Name
postgresql14
Purl
pkg:apk/alpine/postgresql14?arch=source

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
14.9-r0

Affected versions

8.*

8.3.5-r0
8.3.7-r0
8.3.7-r1
8.3.7-r2
8.3.7-r3
8.4.0-r0
8.4.0-r1
8.4.0-r2
8.4.1-r0
8.4.1-r1
8.4.2-r0
8.4.2-r1
8.4.3-r0
8.4.3-r1
8.4.3-r2
8.4.3-r3
8.4.4-r0

9.*

9.0.1-r0
9.0.2-r0
9.0.3-r0
9.0.3-r1
9.0.4-r0
9.1.0-r0
9.1.0-r1
9.1.1-r0
9.1.1-r1
9.1.1-r2
9.1.2-r0
9.1.2-r1
9.1.2-r2
9.1.3-r0
9.1.4-r0
9.1.5-r0
9.2.0-r0
9.2.0-r1
9.2.1-r0
9.2.1-r1
9.2.1-r2
9.2.2-r0
9.2.3-r0
9.2.4-r0
9.3.0-r0
9.3.0-r1
9.3.0-r2
9.3.1-r0
9.3.2-r0
9.3.3-r0
9.3.3-r1
9.3.3-r2
9.3.4-r0
9.3.4-r1
9.3.5-r0
9.3.5-r1
9.4.0-r0
9.4.1-r0
9.4.1-r1
9.4.1-r2
9.4.1-r3
9.4.2-r0
9.4.3-r0
9.4.4-r0
9.4.5-r0
9.4.5-r1
9.5.0-r0
9.5.1-r0
9.5.2-r0
9.5.2-r1
9.5.2-r2
9.5.2-r3
9.5.2-r4
9.5.3-r0
9.5.3-r1
9.5.4-r0
9.6.0-r0
9.6.0-r1
9.6.1-r0
9.6.1-r1
9.6.2-r0
9.6.2-r1
9.6.2-r2
9.6.2-r3
9.6.2-r4
9.6.3-r0
9.6.4-r0
9.6.4-r1
9.6.5-r0
9.6.5-r1

10.*

10.0-r0
10.0-r1
10.1-r0
10.1-r1
10.1-r2
10.2-r0
10.3-r0
10.3-r1
10.4-r0
10.5-r0

11.*

11.0-r0
11.0-r1
11.1-r0
11.2-r0
11.2-r1
11.3-r0
11.3-r1
11.3-r2
11.4-r0
11.4-r1
11.5-r0
11.5-r1
11.5-r2

12.*

12.0-r0
12.0-r1
12.1-r0
12.1-r1
12.1-r2
12.2-r0
12.2-r1
12.2-r2
12.2-r3
12.3-r0
12.3-r1
12.3-r2
12.4-r0
12.4-r1
12.5-r0
12.5-r1

13.*

13.1-r0
13.1-r1
13.1-r2
13.2-r0
13.2-r1
13.2-r2
13.2-r3
13.2-r4
13.3-r0
13.3-r1
13.4-r0
13.4-r1
13.4-r2

14.*

14.0-r0
14.0-r2
14.0-r3
14.0-r4
14.0-r5
14.0-r6
14.1-r0
14.1-r1
14.1-r2
14.1-r3
14.1-r4
14.1-r5
14.1-r6
14.1-r7
14.2-r0
14.2-r1
14.2-r2
14.2-r3
14.3-r0
14.3-r1
14.4-r0
14.4-r1
14.4-r2
14.5-r0
14.5-r1
14.5-r2
14.5-r3
14.6-r0
14.6-r1
14.7-r0
14.7-r1
14.7-r2
14.7-r3
14.7-r4
14.8-r0

Alpine:v3.18 / postgresql15

Package

Name
postgresql15
Purl
pkg:apk/alpine/postgresql15?arch=source

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
15.4-r0

Affected versions

15.*

15.1-r0
15.1-r1
15.2-r0
15.2-r1
15.2-r2
15.2-r3
15.2-r4
15.3-r0

Alpine:v3.19 / postgresql15

Package

Name
postgresql15
Purl
pkg:apk/alpine/postgresql15?arch=source

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
15.4-r0

Affected versions

15.*

15.1-r0
15.1-r1
15.2-r0
15.2-r1
15.2-r2
15.2-r3
15.2-r4
15.3-r0
15.3-r1

Alpine:v3.20 / postgresql15

Package

Name
postgresql15
Purl
pkg:apk/alpine/postgresql15?arch=source

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
15.4-r0

Affected versions

15.*

15.1-r0
15.1-r1
15.2-r0
15.2-r1
15.2-r2
15.2-r3
15.2-r4
15.3-r0
15.3-r1

Debian:12 / postgresql-15

Package

Name
postgresql-15
Purl
pkg:deb/debian/postgresql-15?arch=source

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
15.5-0+deb12u1

Affected versions

15.*

15.3-0+deb12u1
15.3-1
15.4-0+deb12u1
15.4-1
15.4-2
15.4-3

Ecosystem specific 

{
    "urgency": "not yet assigned"
}