CVE-2025-14178

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-14178
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/osv-test-cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-14178.json
JSON Data
https://api.test.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2025-14178
Aliases
Downstream
ALPINE (1)
ALSA (6)
AZL (2)
BELL (1)
CLSA (10)
DEBIAN (1)
ECHO (1)
MGASA (1)
MINI (5)
OESA (7)
openSUSE (2)
RHSA (18)
RLSA (6)
SUSE (5)
UBUNTU (1)
Related
Published
2025-12-27T19:27:41Z
Modified
2026-10-22T10:36:14Z
Severity
  • 6.5 (Medium) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H CVSS Calculator
Summary
Heap buffer overflow in array_merge()
Details

In PHP versions:8.1.* before 8.1.34, 8.2.* before 8.2.30, 8.3.* before 8.3.29, 8.4.* before 8.4.16, 8.5.* before 8.5.1, a heap buffer overflow occurs in array_merge() when the total element count of packed arrays exceeds 32-bit limits or HT_MAX_SIZE, due to an integer overflow in the precomputation of element counts using zend_hash_num_elements(). This may lead to memory corruption or crashes and affect the integrity and availability of the target server.

Database specific
{
    "cna_assigner": "php",
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-190",
        "CWE-787"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/14xxx/CVE-2025-14178.json"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/php/php-src

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/php/php-src
Events
Database specific
Show details
{
    "extracted_events": [
        {
            "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "range": [
                {
                    "introduced": "8.1.0"
                },
                {
                    "fixed": "8.1.34"
                }
            ],
            "source": "CPE_RANGE"
        },
        {
            "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "range": [
                {
                    "introduced": "8.2.0"
                },
                {
                    "fixed": "8.2.30"
                }
            ],
            "source": "CPE_RANGE"
        },
        {
            "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "range": [
                {
                    "introduced": "8.3.0"
                },
                {
                    "fixed": "8.3.29"
                }
            ],
            "source": "CPE_RANGE"
        },
        {
            "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "range": [
                {
                    "introduced": "8.4.0"
                },
                {
                    "fixed": "8.4.16"
                }
            ],
            "source": "CPE_RANGE"
        },
        {
            "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "range": [
                {
                    "introduced": "8.5.0"
                },
                {
                    "fixed": "8.5.1"
                }
            ],
            "source": "CPE_RANGE"
        }
    ]
}

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/osv-test-cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-14178.json"