Authlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. From 1.3.1 until 1.9.0, OctKey.import_key() checks asymmetric-key markers only at byte zero while Authlib's PEM loaders accept leading whitespace, comments, or a byte-order mark. In deployments that use the documented mixed algorithm registry and already configure verification with PEM or certificate bytes containing such a prefix, an unauthenticated attacker who knows those same public-key bytes can use them as an HMAC secret and forge HS256 tokens with arbitrary identity or authorization claims. This is a bypass of the remediation for CVE-2024-37568. The module-level jwt object reaches OctKey.import_key() in authlib/jose/rfc7518/oct_key.py, where POSSIBLE_UNSAFE_KEYS fails to identify prefixed asymmetric key material. This issue is fixed in version 1.9.0.
{
"cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-184",
"CWE-347"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/114xxx/CVE-2026-114615.json"
}{
"extracted_events": [
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:authlib:authlib:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "1.3.1"
},
{
"fixed": "1.9.0"
}
],
"source": "CPE_RANGE"
},
{
"range": [
{
"fixed": "e3bd41cb29dcfee434453b135ffb487884baeedf"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
},
{
"original_tag": "v1.9.0",
"range": [
{
"fixed": "e8d50bd7dc442fde1364291df9c429d1da91c0cb"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_TAG"
}
]
}