protobufjs-cli is the command line add-on for protobuf.js. Prior to 1.2.1 and 2.0.2, pbts invoked JSDoc by building a shell command string from input file paths and executing it through child_process.exec. File paths containing shell metacharacters could therefore be interpreted by the shell instead of being passed to JSDoc as plain arguments. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.2.1 and 2.0.2.
{
"cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-78"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/42xxx/CVE-2026-42290.json"
}{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:protobufjs_project:protobufjs-cli:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"source": "CPE_RANGE",
"extracted_events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.2.1"
},
{
"introduced": "2.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.0.2"
}
]
}