CVE-2026-42581

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Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-42581
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/osv-test-cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-42581.json
JSON Data
https://api.test.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-42581
Aliases
Downstream
Related
Published
2026-05-13T17:54:44.492Z
Modified
2026-07-01T04:02:30.099547516Z
Severity
  • 5.8 (Medium) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N CVSS Calculator
Summary
Netty: HTTP/1.0 TE+CL Coexistence Bypasses Smuggling Sanitization
Details

Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final, HttpObjectDecoder strips a conflicting Content-Length header when a request carries both Transfer-Encoding: chunked and Content-Length, but only for HTTP/1.1 messages. The guard is absent for HTTP/1.0. An attacker that sends an HTTP/1.0 request with both headers causes Netty to decode the body as chunked while leaving Content-Length intact in the forwarded HttpMessage. Any downstream proxy or handler that trusts Content-Length over Transfer-Encoding will disagree on message boundaries, enabling request smuggling. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final.

Database specific 
{
    "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-444"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/42xxx/CVE-2026-42581.json"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/netty/netty

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/netty/netty
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced commit / All previous commits are affected
Fixed
fb13125f135ab53203513ff603872a3abe84d38d
Introduced
09e64d259c99be8b5b2a471a78f11e65eb82598a
Fixed
b3844c8108b42f68d56144b36d4d1ed96078a688
Database specific 
{
    "source": "CPE_RANGE",
    "extracted_events": [
        {
            "introduced": "0"
        },
        {
            "fixed": "4.1.133"
        },
        {
            "introduced": "4.2.0"
        },
        {
            "fixed": "4.2.13"
        }
    ],
    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
}

Affected versions

netty-4.*
netty-4.0.0.Alpha1
netty-4.0.0.Alpha2
netty-4.0.0.Alpha3
netty-4.0.0.Alpha4
netty-4.0.0.Alpha5
netty-4.0.0.Alpha6
netty-4.0.0.Alpha7
netty-4.0.0.Alpha8
netty-4.0.0.Beta1
netty-4.0.0.Beta2
netty-4.0.0.Beta3
netty-4.0.0.CR1
netty-4.0.0.CR2
netty-4.0.0.CR3
netty-4.0.0.CR4
netty-4.0.0.CR5
netty-4.0.0.CR7
netty-4.0.0.CR8
netty-4.0.0.CR9
netty-4.0.0.Final
netty-4.0.1.Final
netty-4.0.10.Final
netty-4.0.11.Final
netty-4.0.12.Final
netty-4.0.13.Final
netty-4.0.14.Beta1
netty-4.0.14.Final
netty-4.0.15.Final
netty-4.0.2.Final
netty-4.0.3.Final
netty-4.0.4.Final
netty-4.0.5.Final
netty-4.0.6.Final
netty-4.0.7.Final
netty-4.0.8.Final
netty-4.1.0.Beta1
netty-4.1.0.Beta2
netty-4.1.0.Beta3
netty-4.1.0.Beta4
netty-4.1.0.Beta5
netty-4.1.0.Beta6
netty-4.1.0.Beta7
netty-4.1.0.Beta8
netty-4.1.0.CR1
netty-4.1.0.CR2
netty-4.1.0.CR3
netty-4.1.0.CR4
netty-4.1.0.CR5
netty-4.1.0.CR6
netty-4.1.0.CR7
netty-4.1.0.Final
netty-4.1.1.Final
netty-4.1.10.Final
netty-4.1.100.Final
netty-4.1.101.Final
netty-4.1.102.Final
netty-4.1.103.Final
netty-4.1.104.Final
netty-4.1.105.Final
netty-4.1.106.Final
netty-4.1.107.Final
netty-4.1.108.Final
netty-4.1.109.Final
netty-4.1.11.Final
netty-4.1.110.Final
netty-4.1.111.Final
netty-4.1.112.Final
netty-4.1.113.Final
netty-4.1.114.Final
netty-4.1.115.Final
netty-4.1.116.Final
netty-4.1.117.Final
netty-4.1.118.Final
netty-4.1.119.Final
netty-4.1.12.Final
netty-4.1.120.Final
netty-4.1.121.Final
netty-4.1.122.Final
netty-4.1.123.Final
netty-4.1.124.Final
netty-4.1.125.Final
netty-4.1.126.Final
netty-4.1.127.Final
netty-4.1.128.Final
netty-4.1.129.Final
netty-4.1.13.Final
netty-4.1.130.Final
netty-4.1.131.Final
netty-4.1.132.Final
netty-4.1.14.Final
netty-4.1.15.Final
netty-4.1.16.Final
netty-4.1.17.Final
netty-4.1.18.Final
netty-4.1.19.Final
netty-4.1.2.Final
netty-4.1.20.Final
netty-4.1.21.Final
netty-4.1.22.Final
netty-4.1.23.Final
netty-4.1.24.Final
netty-4.1.25.Final
netty-4.1.26.Final
netty-4.1.27.Final
netty-4.1.28.Final
netty-4.1.29.Final
netty-4.1.3.Final
netty-4.1.30.Final
netty-4.1.31.Final
netty-4.1.32.Final
netty-4.1.33.Final
netty-4.1.34.Final
netty-4.1.35.Final
netty-4.1.36.Final
netty-4.1.37.Final
netty-4.1.38.Final
netty-4.1.39.Final
netty-4.1.4.Final
netty-4.1.40.Final
netty-4.1.41.Final
netty-4.1.42.Final
netty-4.1.43.Final
netty-4.1.44.Final
netty-4.1.45.Final
netty-4.1.46.Final
netty-4.1.47.Final
netty-4.1.48.Final
netty-4.1.49.Final
netty-4.1.5.Final
netty-4.1.50.Final
netty-4.1.51.Final
netty-4.1.52.Final
netty-4.1.53.Final
netty-4.1.54.Final
netty-4.1.55.Final
netty-4.1.56.Final
netty-4.1.57.Final
netty-4.1.58.Final
netty-4.1.59.Final
netty-4.1.6.Final
netty-4.1.60.Final
netty-4.1.61.Final
netty-4.1.62.Final
netty-4.1.63.Final
netty-4.1.64.Final
netty-4.1.65.Final
netty-4.1.66.Final
netty-4.1.67.Final
netty-4.1.68.Final
netty-4.1.69.Final
netty-4.1.7.Final
netty-4.1.70.Final
netty-4.1.71.Final
netty-4.1.72.Final
netty-4.1.73.Final
netty-4.1.74.Final
netty-4.1.75.Final
netty-4.1.76.Final
netty-4.1.77.Final
netty-4.1.78.Final
netty-4.1.79.Final
netty-4.1.8.Final
netty-4.1.80.Final
netty-4.1.81.Final
netty-4.1.82.Final
netty-4.1.83.Final
netty-4.1.84.Final
netty-4.1.85.Final
netty-4.1.86.Final
netty-4.1.87.Final
netty-4.1.88.Final
netty-4.1.89.Final
netty-4.1.9.Final
netty-4.1.90.Final
netty-4.1.91.Final
netty-4.1.92.Final
netty-4.1.93.Final
netty-4.1.94.Final
netty-4.1.95.Final
netty-4.1.96.Final
netty-4.1.97.Final
netty-4.1.98.Final
netty-4.1.99.Final
netty-4.2.0.Final
netty-4.2.1.Final
netty-4.2.10.Final
netty-4.2.11.Final
netty-4.2.12.Final
netty-4.2.2.Final
netty-4.2.3.Final
netty-4.2.4.Final
netty-4.2.5.Final
netty-4.2.6.Final
netty-4.2.7.Final
netty-4.2.8.Final
netty-4.2.9.Final

Database specific

source 
"https://storage.googleapis.com/osv-test-cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-42581.json"