Micronaut Framework is a JVM-based full stack Java framework designed for building modular, easily testable JVM applications. From 4.3.0 to before 4.10.22, 3.10.6, and 3.8.14, TimeConverterRegistrar caches DateTimeFormatter instances in an unbounded ConcurrentHashMap<String, DateTimeFormatter> whose key is derived from the @Format annotation pattern concatenated with the locale from the HTTP Accept-Language header. Because Locale.forLanguageTag() accepts arbitrary BCP 47 private-use extensions (en-x-a001, en-x-a002, …), an unauthenticated attacker can generate an unlimited number of unique cache keys by sending requests with novel locale tags, growing the cache until heap memory is exhausted and the JVM crashes. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.10.22, 3.10.6, and 3.8.14.
{
"cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-400"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/44xxx/CVE-2026-44241.json"
}{
"extracted_events": [
{
"range": [
{
"introduced": "4.3.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.10.22"
}
],
"source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
"strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
},
{
"range": [
{
"introduced": "3.10.0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.10.6"
}
],
"source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
"strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
},
{
"range": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.8.14"
}
],
"source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
"strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
},
{
"range": [
{
"fixed": "48f05ae8dc4157816fe0050c5cf730be7d44f8b3"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
},
{
"range": [
{
"fixed": "c2048ab740c2efdfe227813f203176e0ef93f892"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
},
{
"range": [
{
"fixed": "c6ca8782de7338732e887d090f38c9e941bcb284"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
},
{
"original_tag": "v3.10.6",
"range": [
{
"fixed": "324db9bc8fd0187f8b9009481f452cbb7d689a07"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_TAG"
},
{
"original_tag": "v3.8.14",
"range": [
{
"fixed": "b9562e09a80ac09dcac79b5ab3a797111fd0c12a"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_TAG"
},
{
"original_tag": "v4.10.22",
"range": [
{
"fixed": "b8c9ecd4f52e2a3553d1083d8045268f9bc31568"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_TAG"
}
]
}
"https://storage.googleapis.com/osv-test-cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-44241.json"
[
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"line_hashes": [
"235645972828502446935776755092165007574",
"31508542860075405955303203240361514933",
"180537869163193240014348190917521796492",
"9396643822110404770108866704272722678",
"284062490427070748833180207817183092491",
"185282934765245458678050590856900723899"
],
"threshold": 0.9
},
"id": "CVE-2026-44241-017a7734",
"signature_type": "Line",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/micronaut-projects/micronaut-core/commit/48f05ae8dc4157816fe0050c5cf730be7d44f8b3",
"target": {
"file": "test-suite/src/test/java/io/micronaut/docs/i18n/I18nSpec.java"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"function_hash": "211685114345995618441465145738440046121",
"length": 125
},
"id": "CVE-2026-44241-0d32d93c",
"signature_type": "Function",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/micronaut-projects/micronaut-core/commit/c2048ab740c2efdfe227813f203176e0ef93f892",
"target": {
"file": "inject/src/main/java/io/micronaut/context/i18n/ResourceBundleMessageSource.java",
"function": "buildMessageCache"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"line_hashes": [
"108999436055381863277681521950495633325",
"176728726314661523827945682999824681307",
"255354872201202018507904612917300954357",
"213269567184829752097095076672218636584",
"108565032419447552531996434625721866744"
],
"threshold": 0.9
},
"id": "CVE-2026-44241-188a89cf",
"signature_type": "Line",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/micronaut-projects/micronaut-core/commit/c6ca8782de7338732e887d090f38c9e941bcb284",
"target": {
"file": "test-suite/src/test/java/io/micronaut/docs/i18n/MessageSourceFactory.java"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"function_hash": "182126230605009213399559510859972704279",
"length": 64
},
"id": "CVE-2026-44241-29c1eb42",
"signature_type": "Function",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/micronaut-projects/micronaut-core/commit/48f05ae8dc4157816fe0050c5cf730be7d44f8b3",
"target": {
"file": "inject/src/main/java/io/micronaut/context/i18n/ResourceBundleMessageSource.java",
"function": "buildBundleCache"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"function_hash": "182126230605009213399559510859972704279",
"length": 64
},
"id": "CVE-2026-44241-34322d6a",
"signature_type": "Function",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/micronaut-projects/micronaut-core/commit/c6ca8782de7338732e887d090f38c9e941bcb284",
"target": {
"file": "inject/src/main/java/io/micronaut/context/i18n/ResourceBundleMessageSource.java",
"function": "buildBundleCache"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"function_hash": "211685114345995618441465145738440046121",
"length": 125
},
"id": "CVE-2026-44241-4511393a",
"signature_type": "Function",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/micronaut-projects/micronaut-core/commit/c6ca8782de7338732e887d090f38c9e941bcb284",
"target": {
"file": "inject/src/main/java/io/micronaut/context/i18n/ResourceBundleMessageSource.java",
"function": "buildMessageCache"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"line_hashes": [
"8437407419730278381253884358095840596",
"98470632119093303848064675452972729026",
"188961521313613192922488566742089976324",
"307384448715499488333688610703549931342",
"290121005509465335529046822732034739447",
"94995687996577484898593332926608467359",
"214530537441317772985569624565667652785",
"85105516174979872330005100109360117434",
"145261159719514924602195253977986590148",
"307672692636449149124081889158210989634",
"227726977428322675328635767500924896184",
"10842237988833752285974728836736910986"
],
"threshold": 0.9
},
"id": "CVE-2026-44241-4753bed2",
"signature_type": "Line",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/micronaut-projects/micronaut-core/commit/c2048ab740c2efdfe227813f203176e0ef93f892",
"target": {
"file": "inject/src/main/java/io/micronaut/context/i18n/ResourceBundleMessageSource.java"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"line_hashes": [
"108999436055381863277681521950495633325",
"176728726314661523827945682999824681307",
"255354872201202018507904612917300954357",
"213269567184829752097095076672218636584",
"108565032419447552531996434625721866744"
],
"threshold": 0.9
},
"id": "CVE-2026-44241-4e794d4a",
"signature_type": "Line",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/micronaut-projects/micronaut-core/commit/c2048ab740c2efdfe227813f203176e0ef93f892",
"target": {
"file": "test-suite/src/test/java/io/micronaut/docs/i18n/MessageSourceFactory.java"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"line_hashes": [
"198468689391206069996567458447453100334",
"198589488301231758786749794811914185619",
"135312823934277744663089049030212995932",
"99469152314724515603808114774496305527",
"290121005509465335529046822732034739447",
"94995687996577484898593332926608467359",
"214530537441317772985569624565667652785",
"85105516174979872330005100109360117434",
"145261159719514924602195253977986590148",
"307672692636449149124081889158210989634",
"227726977428322675328635767500924896184",
"10842237988833752285974728836736910986"
],
"threshold": 0.9
},
"id": "CVE-2026-44241-671fdd79",
"signature_type": "Line",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/micronaut-projects/micronaut-core/commit/48f05ae8dc4157816fe0050c5cf730be7d44f8b3",
"target": {
"file": "inject/src/main/java/io/micronaut/context/i18n/ResourceBundleMessageSource.java"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"line_hashes": [
"235645972828502446935776755092165007574",
"31508542860075405955303203240361514933",
"180537869163193240014348190917521796492",
"9396643822110404770108866704272722678",
"284062490427070748833180207817183092491",
"185282934765245458678050590856900723899"
],
"threshold": 0.9
},
"id": "CVE-2026-44241-7e29c97b",
"signature_type": "Line",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/micronaut-projects/micronaut-core/commit/c6ca8782de7338732e887d090f38c9e941bcb284",
"target": {
"file": "test-suite/src/test/java/io/micronaut/docs/i18n/I18nSpec.java"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"function_hash": "182126230605009213399559510859972704279",
"length": 64
},
"id": "CVE-2026-44241-ae870e7d",
"signature_type": "Function",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/micronaut-projects/micronaut-core/commit/c2048ab740c2efdfe227813f203176e0ef93f892",
"target": {
"file": "inject/src/main/java/io/micronaut/context/i18n/ResourceBundleMessageSource.java",
"function": "buildBundleCache"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"line_hashes": [
"108999436055381863277681521950495633325",
"188133224889379737141537730250565553461",
"308814968571757340362179139895933028713",
"276851640289277706324690092549977214090",
"207448550083414861393518118692171929919",
"108565032419447552531996434625721866744"
],
"threshold": 0.9
},
"id": "CVE-2026-44241-c97ae328",
"signature_type": "Line",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/micronaut-projects/micronaut-core/commit/48f05ae8dc4157816fe0050c5cf730be7d44f8b3",
"target": {
"file": "test-suite/src/test/java/io/micronaut/docs/i18n/MessageSourceFactory.java"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"line_hashes": [
"235645972828502446935776755092165007574",
"31508542860075405955303203240361514933",
"180537869163193240014348190917521796492",
"9396643822110404770108866704272722678",
"284062490427070748833180207817183092491",
"185282934765245458678050590856900723899"
],
"threshold": 0.9
},
"id": "CVE-2026-44241-ce22b923",
"signature_type": "Line",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/micronaut-projects/micronaut-core/commit/c2048ab740c2efdfe227813f203176e0ef93f892",
"target": {
"file": "test-suite/src/test/java/io/micronaut/docs/i18n/I18nSpec.java"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"function_hash": "211685114345995618441465145738440046121",
"length": 125
},
"id": "CVE-2026-44241-e2dc9c62",
"signature_type": "Function",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/micronaut-projects/micronaut-core/commit/48f05ae8dc4157816fe0050c5cf730be7d44f8b3",
"target": {
"file": "inject/src/main/java/io/micronaut/context/i18n/ResourceBundleMessageSource.java",
"function": "buildMessageCache"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"line_hashes": [
"8437407419730278381253884358095840596",
"98470632119093303848064675452972729026",
"188961521313613192922488566742089976324",
"307384448715499488333688610703549931342",
"290121005509465335529046822732034739447",
"94995687996577484898593332926608467359",
"214530537441317772985569624565667652785",
"85105516174979872330005100109360117434",
"145261159719514924602195253977986590148",
"307672692636449149124081889158210989634",
"227726977428322675328635767500924896184",
"10842237988833752285974728836736910986"
],
"threshold": 0.9
},
"id": "CVE-2026-44241-f47d53a8",
"signature_type": "Line",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/micronaut-projects/micronaut-core/commit/c6ca8782de7338732e887d090f38c9e941bcb284",
"target": {
"file": "inject/src/main/java/io/micronaut/context/i18n/ResourceBundleMessageSource.java"
}
}
]
"2026-10-16T10:35:49Z"