CVE-2026-49757

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-49757
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/osv-test-cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-49757.json
JSON Data
https://api.test.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-49757
Aliases
Published
2026-06-15T10:07:17.781Z
Modified
2026-06-18T04:13:41.154999120Z
Severity
  • 9.2 (Critical) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CVSS Calculator
Summary
OAuth2/OIDC account takeover in AshAuthentication via email-based user matching
Details

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in team-alembic AshAuthentication allows account takeover of local users via OAuth2/OIDC sign-in.

AshAuthentication's OAuth2 and OIDC family strategies matched the local user by email address (an upsert on the email field, or a user-defined sign-in filter) rather than by the OpenID Connect iss/sub claim combination. Per OpenID Connect Core ยง5.7, only iss/sub uniquely and stably identifies an end-user; other claims, including email, MUST NOT be used as unique identifiers.

A provider login presenting a victim's email, including an unverified email, a reused email, or an account with email_verified: false, resolved to and signed in as the victim's existing local account. An unauthenticated attacker who can register an account on any accepted OAuth provider with the victim's email (or who benefits from provider-side email reuse or reclamation) obtains the victim's full local privileges.

The fix resolves users by the (strategy, sub) identity stored in a user identity resource, and only links a new sub to an existing local account by email when the provider's emailverified claim is trusted (trustemail_verified?).

This issue affects ash_authentication from 0.1.0 before 4.14.0 and from 5.0.0-rc.0 before 5.0.0-rc.10.

Database specific
{
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/49xxx/CVE-2026-49757.json",
    "unresolved_ranges": [
        {
            "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
            "extracted_events": [
                {
                    "introduced": "c5f589058e04239263f50a1430eb17ea6d5dd1a2"
                },
                {
                    "fixed": "*"
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-290"
    ],
    "cna_assigner": "EEF"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication
Events
Database specific
{
    "source": [
        "DESCRIPTION",
        "REFERENCES"
    ],
    "extracted_events": [
        {
            "introduced": "0.1.0"
        },
        {
            "fixed": "4.14.0"
        },
        {
            "introduced": "5.0.0-rc.0"
        },
        {
            "fixed": "5.0.0-rc.10"
        }
    ]
}

Affected versions

5.*
5.0.0-rc.8
5.0.0-rc.9
v0.*
v0.1.0
v0.2.0
v0.2.1
v0.3.0
v0.4.1
v0.4.2
v0.4.3
v0.5.0
v0.6.0
v0.6.1
v1.*
v1.0.0
v2.*
v2.0.0
v2.0.1
v3.*
v3.0.0
v3.0.1
v3.0.2
v3.0.3
v3.0.4
v3.1.0
v3.10.0
v3.10.1
v3.10.2
v3.10.4
v3.10.5
v3.10.6
v3.10.7
v3.10.8
v3.11.0
v3.11.1
v3.11.10
v3.11.12
v3.11.13
v3.11.14
v3.11.15
v3.11.16
v3.11.2
v3.11.3
v3.11.4
v3.11.5
v3.11.6
v3.11.7
v3.11.8
v3.11.9
v3.12.0
v3.12.1
v3.12.2
v3.12.3
v3.12.4
v3.2.0
v3.2.1
v3.2.2
v3.3.0
v3.3.1
v3.4.0
v3.4.1
v3.4.2
v3.5.0
v3.5.1
v3.5.2
v3.5.3
v3.6.1
v3.7.0
v3.7.1
v3.7.2
v3.7.3
v3.7.4
v3.7.5
v3.7.6
v3.7.8
v3.7.9
v3.9.0
v3.9.2
v3.9.3
v3.9.4
v3.9.5
v3.9.6
v4.*
v4.0.0
v4.0.0-rc.0
v4.0.0-rc.1
v4.0.0-rc.2
v4.0.0-rc.3
v4.0.0-rc.4
v4.0.0-rc.5
v4.0.0-rc.6
v4.0.0-rc.7
v4.0.1
v4.0.2
v4.0.3
v4.0.4
v4.1.0
v4.10.0
v4.11.0
v4.12.0
v4.13.0
v4.13.1
v4.13.2
v4.13.3
v4.13.4
v4.13.5
v4.13.6
v4.13.7
v4.2.0
v4.2.1
v4.2.2
v4.2.3
v4.2.5
v4.2.7
v4.3.0
v4.3.1
v4.3.10
v4.3.12
v4.3.2
v4.3.3
v4.3.4
v4.3.6
v4.3.7
v4.3.9
v4.4.0
v4.4.1
v4.4.2
v4.4.3
v4.4.4
v4.4.5
v4.4.6
v4.4.7
v4.4.8
v4.4.9
v4.5.1
v4.5.2
v4.5.3
v4.5.4
v4.5.5
v4.5.6
v4.6.0
v4.6.1
v4.6.2
v4.6.3
v4.6.4
v4.7.0
v4.7.1
v4.7.2
v4.7.3
v4.7.4
v4.7.5
v4.7.6
v4.7.7
v4.8.0
v4.8.1
v4.8.2
v4.8.3
v4.8.4
v4.8.5
v4.8.7
v4.9.0
v4.9.1
v4.9.2
v4.9.3
v4.9.4
v4.9.5
v4.9.6
v4.9.7
v4.9.8
v4.9.9
v5.*
v5.0.0-rc.0
v5.0.0-rc.1
v5.0.0-rc.2
v5.0.0-rc.3
v5.0.0-rc.4
v5.0.0-rc.5
v5.0.0-rc.6
v5.0.0-rc.7

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/osv-test-cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-49757.json"