Allocation of resources without limits or throttling in the HTTP/2 HPACK decoder in Apache HttpComponents Core (5.4.2 and earlier, 5.5-beta1 and earlier) allows an remote attacker to cause a denial of service through memory exhaustion by sending oversized compressed header blocks before the HTTP/2 SETTINGS acknowledgement causes the configured header list size limit to be applied.
{
"cna_assigner": "apache",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-400",
"CWE-770"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/54xxx/CVE-2026-54428.json",
"unresolved_ranges": [
{
"extracted_events": [
{
"range": [
{
"introduced": "5.5-alpha"
},
{
"last_affected": "5.5-beta1"
},
{
"introduced": "5.0-alpha"
},
{
"last_affected": "5.4.2"
}
],
"source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
"strategy": "StandardRange"
}
]
}
]
}{
"extracted_events": [
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:httpcomponents_core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "5.0"
},
{
"last_affected": "5.4.2"
}
],
"source": "CPE_RANGE"
},
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:httpcomponents_core:5.5:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "5.5-alpha1"
},
{
"last_affected": "5.5-alpha1"
}
],
"source": "CPE_STRING"
},
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:httpcomponents_core:5.5:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "5.5-beta1"
},
{
"last_affected": "5.5-beta1"
}
],
"source": "CPE_STRING"
}
]
}