Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 12.3.0, PIL/GdImageFile.py GdImageFile._open() read image dimensions from the GD 2.x header and stored them in self._size without calling Image._decompression_bomb_check(), allowing a crafted .gd file to trigger excessive C-heap allocation when loaded. This issue is fixed in version 12.3.0.
{
"cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-789"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/55xxx/CVE-2026-55380.json"
}{
"extracted_events": [
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:python:pillow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "12.3.0"
}
],
"source": "CPE_RANGE"
},
{
"range": [
{
"fixed": "f39b0ae6624eb2d7c5c5d651d9bb5fdbd96a8675"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
}
]
}