Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final, ab attacker can force WebSocket upgrade via the lax V07 (or V08) handshaker by sending Sec-WebSocket-Version: 7 and omitting Connection: Upgrade / Upgrade: websocket headers, completing a protocol switch that a proxy would not recognize as an Upgrade request and enabling HTTP request smuggling / protocol-confusion attacks. This issue has been fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.
{
"cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-444"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/59xxx/CVE-2026-59898.json"
}{
"extracted_events": [
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.1.136"
}
],
"source": "CPE_RANGE"
},
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "4.2.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.2.16"
}
],
"source": "CPE_RANGE"
},
{
"original_tag": "netty-4.1.136.Final",
"range": [
{
"fixed": "fca0764703b3bb59c6e6dc5d29c6d9710d35c0e6"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_TAG"
},
{
"original_tag": "netty-4.2.16.Final",
"range": [
{
"fixed": "3703d79669ee024f6483c9d8697ac58ba546df33"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_TAG"
}
]
}