Expat through 2.8.3 contains a denial of service vulnerability caused by quadratic algorithmic complexity in the storeAtts() function in xmlparse.c, where processing N specified attributes with non-normalized values triggers an O(N^2) linear scan of elementType->defaultAtts to determine CDATA status. A remote unauthenticated attacker can supply a single well-formed XML document of a few megabytes to an application parsing untrusted XML to cause excessive CPU consumption, resulting in denial of service without requiring authentication, external entity resolution, or non-default parser options.
{
"cna_assigner": "VulnCheck",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-407"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/66xxx/CVE-2026-66046.json"
}{
"extracted_events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"last_affected": "2.8.3"
},
{
"fixed": "2.8.3"
}
],
"source": [
"AFFECTED_FIELD",
"DESCRIPTION"
]
}