GHSA-73m2-3pwg-5fgc

Source

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-73m2-3pwg-5fgc

Import Source

https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2020/02/GHSA-73m2-3pwg-5fgc/GHSA-73m2-3pwg-5fgc.json

JSON Data

https://api.test.osv.dev/v1/vulns/GHSA-73m2-3pwg-5fgc

Aliases

Published

2020-02-04T03:07:31Z

Modified

2024-11-19T15:34:34Z

Severity

5.7 (Medium) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H CVSS Calculator
6.9 (Medium) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CVSS Calculator

Summary

Catastrophic backtracking in regex allows Denial of Service in Waitress

Details

Impact

When waitress receives a header that contains invalid characters it will cause the regular expression engine to catastrophically backtrack causing the process to use 100% CPU time and blocking any other interactions.

This would allow an attacker to send a single request with an invalid header and take the service offline.

Invalid header example:

Bad-header: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx\x10

Increasing the number of x's in the header will increase the amount of time Waitress spends in the regular expression engine.

This issue was introduced in version 1.4.2 when the regular expression was updated to attempt to match the behaviour required by errata associated with RFC7230.

Patches

The regular expression that is used to validate incoming headers has been updated in version 1.4.3, it is recommended that people upgrade to the new version of Waitress as soon as possible.

Workarounds

If you have deployed a reverse proxy in front of Waitress it may already be rejecting requests that include invalid headers.

Thanks

The Pylons Project would like to thank Fil Zembowicz for reaching out and disclosing this vulnerability!

References

Catastrophic backtracking explained: https://www.regular-expressions.info/catastrophic.html

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

open an issue at https://github.com/Pylons/waitress/issues (if not sensitive or security related)
email the Pylons Security mailing list: pylons-project-security@googlegroups.com (if security related)

Database specific

{
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-400"
    ],
    "severity": "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2020-02-04T03:06:40Z"
}

GHSA-73m2-3pwg-5fgc

Impact

Patches

Workarounds

Thanks

References

For more information

Affected packages

PyPI / waitress

Package

Affected ranges

Affected versions

1.*