python-jose through 3.3.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption) during a decode via a crafted JSON Web Encryption (JWE) token with a high compression ratio, aka a "JWT bomb." This is similar to CVE-2024-21319.
"https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/blob/main/vulns/python-jose/PYSEC-2024-233.yaml"