UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27789

Source
https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-27789
Import Source
https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27789.json
JSON Data
https://api.test.osv.dev/v1/vulns/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27789
Upstream
Published
2025-03-11T20:15:00Z
Modified
2026-01-20T19:53:24.248805Z
Severity
  • 6.2 (Medium) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H CVSS Calculator
  • Ubuntu - medium
Summary
[none]
Details

Babel is a compiler for writing next generation JavaScript. When using versions of Babel prior to 7.26.10 and 8.0.0-alpha.17 to compile regular expression named capturing groups, Babel will generate a polyfill for the .replace method that has quadratic complexity on some specific replacement pattern strings (i.e. the second argument passed to .replace). Generated code is vulnerable if all the following conditions are true: Using Babel to compile regular expression named capturing groups, using the .replace method on a regular expression that contains named capturing groups, and the code using untrusted strings as the second argument of .replace. This problem has been fixed in @babel/helpers and @babel/runtime 7.26.10 and 8.0.0-alpha.17. It's likely that individual users do not directly depend on @babel/helpers, and instead depend on @babel/core (which itself depends on @babel/helpers). Upgrading to @babel/core 7.26.10 is not required, but it guarantees use of a new enough @babel/helpers version. Note that just updating Babel dependencies is not enough; one will also need to re-compile the code. No known workarounds are available.

References

Affected packages

Ubuntu:18.04:LTS / node-babel

Package

Name
node-babel
Purl
pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-babel@6.26.0+dfsg-3build6?arch=source&distro=bionic

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected

Affected versions

6.*
6.26.0+dfsg-3build5
6.26.0+dfsg-3build6

Ecosystem specific

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}

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27789.json"

Ubuntu:20.04:LTS / node-babel

Package

Name
node-babel
Purl
pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-babel@6.26.0+repack-3?arch=source&distro=focal

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected

Affected versions

6.*
6.26.0+dfsg-3build6
6.26.0+repack-2
6.26.0+repack-3

Ecosystem specific

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}

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27789.json"

Ubuntu:22.04:LTS / node-babel7

Package

Name
node-babel7
Purl
pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-babel7@7.12.12+~cs150.141.84-8?arch=source&distro=jammy

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected

Affected versions

7.*
7.12.12+~cs150.141.84-6
7.12.12+~cs150.141.84-7
7.12.12+~cs150.141.84-8

Ecosystem specific

{
    "binaries": [
        {
            "binary_version": "7.12.12+~cs150.141.84-8",
            "binary_name": "node-babel7"
        },
        {
            "binary_version": "7.12.12+~cs150.141.84-8",
            "binary_name": "node-babel7-runtime"
        },
        {
            "binary_version": "7.12.12+~cs150.141.84-8",
            "binary_name": "node-babel7-standalone"
        }
    ]
}

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27789.json"

Ubuntu:24.04:LTS / node-babel7

Package

Name
node-babel7
Purl
pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-babel7@7.20.15+ds1+~cs214.269.168-6build1?arch=source&distro=noble

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected

Affected versions

7.*
7.20.15+ds1+~cs214.269.168-4
7.20.15+ds1+~cs214.269.168-5
7.20.15+ds1+~cs214.269.168-6
7.20.15+ds1+~cs214.269.168-6build1

Ecosystem specific

{
    "binaries": [
        {
            "binary_version": "7.20.15+ds1+~cs214.269.168-6build1",
            "binary_name": "node-babel7"
        },
        {
            "binary_version": "7.20.15+ds1+~cs214.269.168-6build1",
            "binary_name": "node-babel7-debug"
        },
        {
            "binary_version": "7.20.15+ds1+~cs214.269.168-6build1",
            "binary_name": "node-babel7-runtime"
        },
        {
            "binary_version": "7.20.15+ds1+~cs214.269.168-6build1",
            "binary_name": "node-babel7-standalone"
        }
    ]
}

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27789.json"

Ubuntu:25.10 / node-babel7

Package

Name
node-babel7
Purl
pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-babel7@7.20.15+ds1+~cs214.269.168-8?arch=source&distro=questing

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected

Affected versions

7.*
7.20.15+ds1+~cs214.269.168-8

Ecosystem specific

{
    "binaries": [
        {
            "binary_version": "7.20.15+ds1+~cs214.269.168-8",
            "binary_name": "node-babel7"
        },
        {
            "binary_version": "7.20.15+ds1+~cs214.269.168-8",
            "binary_name": "node-babel7-debug"
        },
        {
            "binary_version": "7.20.15+ds1+~cs214.269.168-8",
            "binary_name": "node-babel7-runtime"
        },
        {
            "binary_version": "7.20.15+ds1+~cs214.269.168-8",
            "binary_name": "node-babel7-standalone"
        }
    ]
}

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27789.json"