UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54890

Source
https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-54890
Import Source
https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54890.json
JSON Data
https://api.test.osv.dev/v1/vulns/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54890
Upstream
Published
2026-07-27T16:17:00Z
Modified
2026-09-22T22:55:19Z
Severity
  • 8.2 (High) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CVSS Calculator
  • 7.5 (High) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H CVSS Calculator
  • Ubuntu - medium
Summary
[none]
Details

Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) vulnerability in erlang otp erlang/otp (erts modules), erlang otp erts (erts modules) allows Forced Integer Overflow, Excessive Allocation. This vulnerability is associated with program files erts/emulator/beam/external.c, emulator/beam/external.c. The BIT_BINARY_EXT tag (77) handler in the External Term Format (ETF) decoder accepts an encoding with both length and trailing-bits fields set to zero. The subsequent computation of the bitstring size underflows an unsigned integer, producing a value of roughly 2^64 that is then passed as a memory allocation size. The allocator aborts the entire node with a message such as "Cannot allocate 2305843009213693951 bytes of memory (of type binary)". The crash is a VM-level abort, not an Erlang-level exception. It cannot be intercepted by supervision trees, by try/catch, or by passing the [safe] option to binary_to_term/2 (which only restricts atom creation and does not perform structural validation of binary encodings). Any application that decodes ETF from untrusted sources via binary_to_term/1,2 or enif_binary_to_term() is exposed. The Erlang distribution protocol also decodes incoming terms through the same code path, but distribution is expected to run on trusted networks per the OTP Secure Coding Guidelines (DSG-011). This issue affects OTP from OTP 27.0 before OTP 29.0.4, OTP 28.5.0.4 and OTP 27.3.4.15, corresponding to erts from 15.0 before 17.0.4, 16.4.0.4 and 15.2.7.11.

References

Affected packages

Ubuntu:26.04:LTS / erlang

Package

Name
erlang
Purl
pkg:deb/ubuntu/erlang?arch=source&distro=resolute

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected

Affected versions

1:27.*
1:27.3.4.1+dfsg-1build1
1:27.3.4.3+dfsg-1
1:27.3.4.4+dfsg-1
1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1

Ecosystem specific

{
    "binaries":  [
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-asn1",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-base",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-common-test",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-crypto",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-debugger",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-dialyzer",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-diameter",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-edoc",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-eldap",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-et",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-eunit",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-examples",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-ftp",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-inets",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-jinterface",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-megaco",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-mnesia",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-mode",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-nox",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-observer",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-odbc",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-os-mon",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-parsetools",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-public-key",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-reltool",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-runtime-tools",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-snmp",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-src",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-ssh",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-ssl",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-syntax-tools",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-tftp",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-tools",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-wx",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-x11",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        },
        {
            "binary_name":  "erlang-xmerl",
            "binary_version":  "1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1"
        }
    ]
}

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54890.json"